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Studying in Turkey: how it works — complete guide 2026

Khayyam NiftaliyevFounder, EduVix
2026-06-288 min read

Last updated:

Turkey has become one of the most popular study-abroad destinations for Azerbaijani students in recent years. The reasons are clear: geographical proximity, cultural similarity, relatively low costs, and most importantly — admission based on a school certificate, without entrance exams. In this article we explain step by step how studying in Turkey works, the admission process, costs and practical steps.

How admission to Turkish universities works

Admission to Turkish state universities is mainly through the YKS (Yükseköğretim Kurumları Sınavı) exam. But for Azerbaijani citizens there is a special path: admission based only on a school certificate (or diploma), without taking YKS. This is part of the quota system reserved for international students.

The admission process consists of the following stages:

  1. 1Apostille and notarized Turkish translation of the school certificate
  2. 2Preparation of passport and other documents
  3. 3Online application on the university's official website
  4. 4Waiting for the admission decision
  5. 5Payment of tuition and registration
  6. 6Student visa application and travel to Turkey

The most critical stage is preparing documents on time. Application dates are usually in July-August, but the apostille and translation process takes 2-4 weeks. Therefore, it is optimal to start the process in April-May.

Certificate-based admission without exams — how is it possible?

Turkish YÖK (Council of Higher Education) allocates a special quota for international students. Under this quota, Azerbaijanis can be admitted based on their certificate GPA alone. The certificate average (transcript) is one of the main criteria — the higher it is, the better the chances for stronger universities.

For the full admission process, university selection and cost calculator, see our complete guide:

Study in Turkey — complete country guide (admission, universities, costs)

Which universities to choose?

There are 200+ state universities in Turkey. The most popular choices for Azerbaijanis are:

Black Sea region — affordable and quiet

Giresun, Trabzon (KTÜ), Samsun (OMÜ) and Rize (RTEÜ) universities are the most accessible options for Azerbaijani students. Living costs are low, education quality is good, and admission competition is relatively low. Giresun University is particularly EduVix's recommended choice.

Big cities — Istanbul, Ankara, Izmir

Istanbul University, Ankara University, Ege University and other prestigious institutions have high rankings, but admission competition is very high and living costs are 2-3 times more expensive.

About Giresun University — detailed EduVix guide

Tuition fees and living costs

Tuition fees in Turkey vary by university and program. For international students, annual tuition is typically between 400-1200 USD at state universities. Living costs vary by city, ranging from 300-600 USD per month.

Expense categoryMonthly minMonthly avgMonthly max
Dormitory (KYK or private)150 USD250 USD400 USD
Food120 USD180 USD250 USD
Transport20 USD35 USD50 USD
Social and other30 USD60 USD100 USD
Total320 USD525 USD800 USD

For more detailed costs and city-by-city comparison:

Living costs in Turkey — city comparison and budget plan

Turkish language — a prerequisite for admission

Most programs at Turkish universities are taught in Turkish. If you don't know Turkish, you will need to complete a 1-year preparatory class (Türkçe Hazırlık) after admission. This means extra time and cost. Therefore, learning Turkish before going to Turkey is very beneficial — both for saving time and for adaptation.

EduVix offers a Turkish preparation course for students planning to go to Turkey. With this course, instead of spending the first year in a preparatory class, you can start the main program directly.

Visa and residence permit process

After admission, you need to apply for a Turkish student visa. The visa process requires the following documents: admission letter, passport, financial documents, insurance, etc. The visa is usually issued within 2-4 weeks. After arriving in Turkey, you must obtain a residence permit (İkamet) within 1 month.

For a step-by-step guide to the visa process:

Turkish student visa process — complete guide for Azerbaijanis

Practical steps — when to start?

If you have decided to study in Turkey, plan the process with the following timeline:

  1. 1September-December: Research universities, make a shortlist
  2. 2January-March: Start learning Turkish (EduVix course recommended)
  3. 3April-May: Start the apostille and translation process
  4. 4June-July: Collect documents, monitor the application portal
  5. 5July-August: Apply online to universities
  6. 6August-September: Wait for admission decision, apply for visa
  7. 7September-October: Move to Turkey, register, get İkamet

This timeline is a general guide. Each university has its own calendar. Be sure to follow your chosen university's official website and the YÖK international student portal.

Why EduVix?

EduVix is an in-person education center in Azerbaijan. As part of study-abroad preparation, we offer: Turkish language course, university selection consultation, document preparation support, and visa process guidance. Our center is located on Baku-Shamakhi highway and offers in-person classes.

For a free consultation, contact us:

Contact EduVix — free study abroad consultation

This article is for informational purposes only. For exact admission requirements, dates and prices, be sure to check the university's official website and the YÖK portal.

Frequently asked questions

Is the YKS exam required to study in Turkey?

No. There is a special quota for Azerbaijani citizens — admission based only on a school certificate, without taking YKS. However, the certificate GPA must be high.

How much are monthly living costs in Turkey?

Depending on the city, between 300-600 USD per month. In smaller cities like Giresun, 300-400 USD; in big cities like Istanbul and Ankara, 500-800 USD.

Can I still get admitted if I don't know Turkish?

Yes, but you will need to complete a 1-year preparatory class (Türkçe Hazırlık). This means an extra year and cost. Learning Turkish before going to Turkey is recommended to save time and money.

How long does it take to get a Turkish student visa?

The visa application is usually processed within 2-4 weeks. With complete documents, the rejection rate is low. After arriving in Turkey, you must obtain a residence permit (İkamet) within 1 month.

Does EduVix provide study abroad consultation?

Yes. EduVix is an in-person course center on Baku-Shamakhi highway. We offer Turkish language courses, university selection consultation, and document preparation support. Contact us via the contact page for a free consultation.

Prepare Turkish with EduVix

Learning Turkish before going to Turkey saves time and money. With EduVix's in-person Turkish course, start the main program directly.

Free consultation

EduVix is an in-person course center on Baku-Shamakhi highway.